Sunday, May 17, 2020
The Amygdala And Social Cognition - 830 Words
1. What does the amygdala contribute to social cognition? Choose two or three specific social cognitive processes and review the evidence in support of amygdala participation. (Please note that you DO NOT need to read outside of our articles. The importance of the amygdala in social cognitions has been examined in both primate and human studies. Use of primates to study the social brain suggests that the amygdala contributes to social cognition. Kluver and Bucy made large bilateral lesions in monkey brains made across the amygdala, temporal neocortex, and surrounding structure. After the lesion, the animals engaged in hypersexual behaviors, unusual tameness, and a lack of knowledge about emotional stimuli. Lesions exclusively targeting the monkeyââ¬â¢s amygdala resulted in similar, but more subtle impairments. This suggest that the amygdala may play a role in emotions elicited by social cues. Studies of the amygdalaââ¬â¢s role in human social cognition suggest that the temporal lobes process socially relevant facial information from humans. Emotions from facial expressions, in particular fear are projected to the amygdala. Studies using FMRI to examine typical subjects and subjects with amygdala damage support this theory. Individuals with amygdala damage have difficulty recognizing facial expressions, specifically negative emotions such as fear. Findings from animal and human studies further suggest that the amygdala processes stimuli that are ambiguous and for which additionalShow MoreRelatedThe Limitations Of Introspection And Behaviorism1351 Words à |à 6 Pagesintrinsic limitations of introspection and behaviorism, and how did these limitations lead to the ââ¬Å"cognitive revolutionâ⬠? ââ¬Å"This is because how people act is shaped by how people they perceive the situation, how they understand the stimuli, and so on,â⬠(Cognition, pg. 13). This quote explains that studying the behaviors of the brain is somewhat of a difficult topic to study, since all individuals perceive information in their own way. When looking to describe the limitations of introspection and behaviorismRead MoreThe Rate Of Psychological Illness1637 Words à |à 7 Pages The rates of psychological illness and social ineptitude are found to be relatively high among lone actors. Particularly, lone wolf terrorists tend to develop their schema through personal frustrations and aversion with broader political, religious, or social broader political, social, or religious ambitions. Through this process, many lone wolf actors console on the beliefs and ideologies generated by extremist movements. Current psychological research on personality disorders aims to identifyRead MoreCan Inducing Neurogenesis Be A Future Treatment For Autism?1436 Words à |à 6 Pagesfunctional deficiencies of the amygdala? It has been demonstrated by research that some neurogenesis occurs in the hippocampus and amygdala, which work together to impact memories, emotions and learning, and they are considered responsible for social intelligence. Clinical psychopaths have been shown to have reduced activity in the amygdala when given certain stimuli. Some research suggests that persons with autism also experience deficient functionality in the amygdala. This paper examines the possibilityRead MoreEffects Of Cognition On Personality Development1177 Words à |à 5 Pages Effects of Cognition on Personality Authorââ¬â¢s Name: Course Name: Instructorââ¬â¢s Name: Date: Positive and negative effects of cognition on personality development Attributes are not conducted. They are outline articulations portraying probability of and rates of progressRead MoreInternet Addiction And Social Media Depression1651 Words à |à 7 Pagesand maintain our attention for long periods of time. The internet may also be changing our mood and encouraging depression through these very same processes as witnessed by internet addiction and social media depression. In the Shallows, Carr is making the argument that intenrt is affecting our cognition, using research from the field of neuroscience to back up his claims, but what heââ¬â¢s also doing, unintentionally is making the argument that the internet is changing our emeotions too. It isnââ¬â¢t anRead MoreVideo Games Affect Our Lives1563 Words à |à 7 PagesParents have always claimed that video games corrupt a childââ¬â¢s well-being, but many of them don t know what video games are actually doing to our minds and body. In fact, video games affect several different aspects of our lives, including our social lives, physical health, and behavior tendencies. With video games becoming an active member in almost everyone s daily life, a more intrusive study is required, detailing the precise effects and what exactly their implications could be for this up-and-comingRead MorePhineas Gage and the Role of the Brain in Cognitive Functioning1087 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe cognitive functions t hat are supported in the frontal lobe are elimination of inappropriate social responses, understanding impending outcomes, and blunting emotions (Grieve, 2010). Another area in the brain that supports cognitive functioning is the amygdala (Grieve, 2010). The amygdala supports the cognitive function that allows one to process emotions (Grieve, 2010). The frontal lobe and amygdala are but two of the many areas in the brain that support cognitive functioning. The story ofRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd )780 Words à |à 4 Pagesdevelopment in any of the brain areas contributing to typical symptomology. According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ââ¬â Fifth Edition (DSM-5), autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder and involves impairments in social communication, social interaction, as well as the presence of restricted, repetitive, patterns of behavior, interests, or activities (American Psychological Association, 2013). In general, numerous studies have identified consistent irregularities in variousRead MoreThe Theory Of Attachment Theory1683 Words à |à 7 Pagessuggests that attachment behaviors are biologically based, as the cry of an infant is a signal to the attachment figure to respond to the infant. Attachment experiences are significant for the development of a variety of skills and capacities, including social competence, problem-solving, motivation, capacity for empathy, the ability to form friendships, and the ability to rely on other adults when necessary (source). Internalized working model is a concept of attachment theory. An internalized workingRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd )1285 Words à |à 6 Pagesaccompanying learning disability and require continued specialist support because some people with autism may be able to live relatively normal lives. There are main areas of difficulty that are associated with autism people such as difficulty in social communication, soci al interaction and restricted or repetitive behaviours and interests Autismspectrum.org.au, (2015). Statistics shows that approximately 1 percent of the world have autism spectrum disorder. According to Australian Bureau of statistics males
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Career Ethics Professional Ethics - 1491 Words
PROFESSIONAL ETHICS Professional ethics in aviation isnââ¬â¢t something that is thought about every day. Ethics affects all of us and the choices that we make. Ethics in our careers and even in our personal lives depends on you to make better choices by considering the rights and well-being of others you work with and live with that may be affected by our decisions. From time to time people do the wrong thing, itââ¬â¢s our human nature to commit a mistake. Some mistakes are unintentional but human error occurs regardless of our best efforts to do the right thing. Other times the misconduct is intentional whether out of anger, frustration or for any other reason. Depending on the rules that are broken and who committed the violations, misconduct can hurt other people. In the world today, according to the Business Dictionary professional ethics is, ââ¬Å"professionally accepted standards of personal and business behavior, value and guiding principles. Code of professional ethics are often established by professional organizations to help guide members in performing their job functions according to sound and consistent ethical principles.â⬠(Business Dictionary, n/d) Professional ethics are standards or codes of conduct set by the people of a certain profession. It is basically the expectations and behaviors the employees should follow. Honesty and respect are the two main components of professional ethics. If an employee is following the code of conduct, being honest and respectful, toShow MoreRelatedProfessional Values and Ethics Paper1122 Words à |à 5 Pages-1 Professional Values and Ethics Paper Rhonda Beron, Andrea De Los Santos, Emilie Goodman, and LaToya Sims GEN/200 August 16, 2010 Andrea Lara Abstract The purpose of this paper is to discuss the relationship among professional values, ethics, and career success. A personââ¬â¢s personal values and ethics can influence their professional values and ethics in the workplace. Finding the right balance between personal and professional views in the workplace will help foster a successful careerRead MoreAcademic Ethics And Academic Integrity Essay1276 Words à |à 6 PagesAcademic ethics are the moral codes or the shared standards of an academic enterprise and the core of its success (Occidental College, 2016). Basically, academic ethics require each student, to be honest, responsible, fair, respectful, give credit where it is due, turn in their original work, and etc. (Michigan State University, n.d.). Academic integrity requires students to do their own work without unauthorized help from others, cheating, lying, plagiarizing, and stealing (Valdosta State UniversityRead MoreProfessional Values and Ethics Paper1052 Wor ds à |à 5 PagesProfessional Values and Ethics Paper Learning Team A Gen/200 February 22, 2010 Ramona White Professional Values and EthicsRead MoreProfessional Ethics and Values1020 Words à |à 5 PagesRunning head: PROFESSIONAL VALUES AND ETHICS Professional Values and Ethics University of Phoenix Professional Values and Ethics What is the difference between values and ethics? Values are rules by which people make decisions about what is right versus wrong; good versus bad and what one should or should not do. The definition of values according to Dictionary.com is ââ¬Å"the ideals, customs, institutions, etc., of a societyRead MoreDefining Police Ethics And Ethics1044 Words à |à 5 PagesRunning head: Defining Police Ethics Defining Police Ethics Juan C. Sanchez American Public University, CMRJ 308 August 23, 2015 In todayââ¬â¢s society, professional values and ethics play a very important role in law enforcement. In order to lead a successful career in the police force, a person must have a strong principle of value and a great knowledge of what ethics. Any person in law enforcement that chooses not to follow the principles of value and ethics will most likely not haveRead MoreCode of Ethics Essay1045 Words à |à 5 PagesEthics and values apply to our personal and professional lives. If you are able to understand and implement values and ethics in everyday practices, you will encourage oneââ¬â¢s success in personal and professional careers. Ethics is a concept of oneââ¬â¢s actions, which derives from principals of an individual doing what is right not wrong. Velasquez, Andre, Shanks, and Meyer (1987), define ethics as a ââ¬Å"well based standard of right and wrong that prescribe what humans ought to do, usually in terms ofRead MoreThe Ethics Of The Finance Industry1376 Words à |à 6 PagesIn oneââ¬â¢s professional career one might be put in a situation where one has to consider not only the ramifications of oneââ¬â¢s ethics, but also how ethical oneââ¬â¢s decision is as a whole. In my career, I have never been put in an ethical dilemma, but at some juncture in my career in the finance industry, it is very possible I will. This paper will discuss; certain situations one might encounter in the business financial industry, what options one has in this dilemma, how certain ethical approaches wouldRead MoreA Brief Note On The Aviation Administration ( Faa )890 Words à |à 4 Pagesaviation career. After they earn a spot as an aviation profession they are encourage having certain attributes, and ethics. Consequently the qualifications that aviation professional may be expensive or long training but rewarding. On the occasion that employees work on, direct, attend on billion dollar aircrafts is rewarding. Furthermore, aviation professionals demand cer tain attributes as integrity, flexibility, aspired, motivated to improve, and so on. Lastly, I will talk about certain ethics in theRead MoreAmerican Health Information Management Association Essay818 Words à |à 4 Pagesand leads the health informatics and information management community to advance professional practice and standardsâ⬠(the American Health Information Management Association, 2010). This is a fabulous professional association to belong to for anyone who works in healthcare, but its focus primarily adheres to those individuals in health care management and medical coding and data safety. AHIMA is a worldwide professional association of recognized leaders in health information management, informaticsRead MoreEthics And Ethics Of The Field Of I / Psychology878 Words à |à 4 PagesWhile the importance of ethics and ethical behaviors is not a new facet of my professional life, as I emerge into the field of Industrial and Organizational Psychology the weight of ethical responsibility has heightened. According to Lefkowitz (2005), ethics are moral principles that govern a person s or group s behavior. Hence, after reviewing the American Psychological Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct (2010) and the role ethics play in the field of I/O Psychology I this
Cookery Nutritional Value of the Dishes
Question: Discuss about the Cookery and Nutritional Value of the Dishes. Answer: Nutritional Value The nutritional value of the dishes are explained below- Appetizers- The chicken appetizer items contain fair proportion of calories as well as total fats. The percentage of saturated fats is less as compared to polyunsaturated fats and monounsaturated fats. They also contain minimal traces of vitamins. They have average nutritional value. Soups- It has low concentration of saturated fats and low concentration of cholesterol. It is an excellent source of Selenium, Copper, Potassium and Vitamin C. Tofu- It is an excellent source of Calcium and an excellent source of Copper, Manganese, protein, selenium and phosphorous. Salad- It is the most healthy food option. The green leafy vegetable has high nutritional value. They are high in fibers and possess high amount of vitamins. Fried Rice and noodles- There is high calorie content in fried rice and noodles. It has a high concentration of total fats. Chicken-It is a good source of selenium, protein, niacin, protein, vitamin and phosphorous. Fried chicken- It contains high concentration of cholesterol, calories and fats. Curries- It has blends of healing, antiseptic and preservative characteristics. Stir fry- It affects the nutritional value of the vegetables. The addition of oil increases the fat content. The food retains more amount of anti oxidants. Pork- It has high vitamin content and helps the individual to keep his organs healthy. It has high source of proteins. Beef- This food item is low in sodium and an excellent source of vitamin c, protein, phosphorous, iron, selenium and copper. Seafood- This food is excellent source of protein. It promotes good health as it is low in cholesterol and sodium. Chef recommendation- This varies from one restaurant to others. Grill- The grilled food gives unique flavor to the foods and is a healthier food option. Dessert- This is a food that is high in sweet content and is a favorite food after the meal. Compatibility with dietary requirements The compatibility of the food items with the dietary needs are discussed as follows- Appetizers- It has low saturated fats. It also contains a moderate degree of sodium and potassium. It is provides high energy. Soups- It contains high concentration of sodium. It has good nutritional requirements and low fat. Tofu- It has high concentration of proteins and contains low cholesterol. It is a part of vegetarian diet. Salad- It has low fat, low cholesterol and portion size is moderate. Fried Rice and noodles- It has high carbohydrate, high energy and are often categorized under food restrictions. Chicken- It has modified sodium or potassium concentration, good nutritional requirements and is classified under food preferences. Fried chicken- It has high carbohydrate, low protein and under food restrictions. Curries- It is suitable for modified texture diet. It is low fat and contains low gluten. Stir fry- It is gluten free, low cholesterol and high energy food. Pork- It has low fat, high protein and high fiber content. Beef- It has high protein, low fat and provides high energy Sea Food- It is gluten free food with low fat and high protein. Chef recommendation- Depending on the items, these can be low protein, high carbohydrates and high energy foods. Grill- It has low fat, high protein and under the list of food preferences. Dessert-It has high carbohydrate and diabetic in nature. It is usually under food restrictions. Sometimes, it may be allowed by the dieticians. Recommendations The menu should accommodate more healthy food options. The pork and beef should be cooked in minimal oil. This would lead to low cholesterol of the people who are eating them. The fried chicken should be replaced with ordinary chicken. This would decrease the risk of diabetes and possible heart diseases in the customers. The fried rice should be cooked in a healthy manner so that it becomes a low fat food alternative. Impact of the change There would be certain changes in terms of the procurement of the raw materials, cooking process and the associated costs involved- Ingredients- There should be healthy raw materials for preparing the dishes. There should be increased use of olive oil, which has properties for reducing the incidences of cardiovascular diseases (Boskou, 2015). There should be increased procurement of green leafy vegetables. Cooking process- The method of frying foods should be avoided and healthier options should be opted like roasting, baking, grilling, steaming and others (Li et al., 2013). Cost- The adoption of healthy food ingredients and healthy cooking processes may increase the cost of the production. References Boskou, D. (Ed.). (2015).Olive oil: chemistry and technology. Elsevier. Li, W., Andersen, V. A., Kane, K. J., Svencer, S., Andrews, B., Wedick, N. M., ... Olendzki, B. C. (2013). Evaluation of Restaurant Menus to Determine the Availability of Healthy Food Options and Guide Community Transformation Grant Activities in Massachusetts.
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